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Articles by The BNA

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Guernica – 26 April 1937

25 April 2013

The people in the medieval Basque town of Guernica were bombed and machine-gunned by German and Italian warplanes on 26 April 1937.The German and Italian planes had attacked Guernica at the behest of General Franco, the leader of the Spanish Nationalist forces.As the Archive contains 100s of newspaper reports about the atrocity at Guernica, we thought we’d commemorate the day by posting one of these reports.Western Times – Friday 30 April 1937Image © Northcliffe Media Limited. Image created courtesy of THE BRITISH

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The Start of the Building of the Suez Canal – 25 April 1859

24 April 2013

On 25 April 1859, the Suez Canal Company, under the instruction of Ferdinand de Lesseps, started work on building the canal on the shore of the future Port Said.Unlike the building of the Panama Canal, de Lesseps bravely set forth on the project despite not having a brilliant palindome in place to inspire the people working on the project – admittedly, Suez might not be that easy to work into a palindrome, although Zeus might disagree with that…To mark the first

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The End of Post-War Rationing of Sweets in the UK – 24 April 1949

23 April 2013

In the UK on 24 April 1949, the post-war rationing of sweets finally came to an end.Understandably, this led to mega-long queues outside sweet shops, as years of repressed taste buds led to a gigantic sugar rush to the UK’s confectionery outlets.The rationing was reintroduced four months later, due to the sudden and unsustainable demand for soor plooms, never-ending gobstoppers, aniseed balls, etc…We are very struck by that word, ‘de-rationing’.Aberdeen Journal – Friday 22 April 1949Image © D.C.Thomson & Co. Ltd. Image

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‘The Red Baron’ – Shot Down on 21 April 1918

20 April 2013

Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen, ‘The Red Baron’, was shot down near the Somme River on the Western Front, on 21 April 1918.The newspapers of the time published numerous reports on the ‘dog fight’ which claimed the life of von Richthofen, highlighting the propaganda coup that the death of ‘The Red Baron’ represented.To mark the day, here is a newspaper report published the day after the Baron’s death, which reports on the action which saw the Baron show down, and

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‘Nessie’ Resurfaces in 1933 and 1934 – After Hundreds of Years of Hibernation from Mainstream Scottish Society

19 April 2013

In 1933 and 1934, the Loch Ness ‘monster’ chose to resurface – following a hiatus of hundreds of years – to take its rightful place once again in mainstream Scottish society.We’re not sure about that ‘monster’ description, though. We mean, it’s just a matter of identification and classification, we feel (is just a case of ‘category confusion’, as the philosophers call it). Hmm, we would prefer ‘creature’.Also, we’re not sure about that description of ‘footprint’ – should that not be ‘clawprint’ or something?

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The Death of Charles Darwin – 19 April 1882

18 April 2013

On 19 April 1882, Charles Robert Darwin died at Down House in Downe, Kent – he was aged 73.As Darwin’s theory of evolution was, to put it mildly, something iof a controversial topic in Victorian society, we thought it would be interesting to see how his death was reported in the newspapers.We especially enjoyed reading the second newspaper report, which was written by Professsor Thomas Henry Huxley. A great friend and supporter of Darwin, Huxley was nicknamed “Darwin’s Bulldog” due to his

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Charlie Chaplin – Born in London on 16 April 1889

15 April 2013

‘Oh, the sun shines bright on Charlie Chaplin’Charles Spencer ‘Charlie’ Chaplin, ‘the Little Fella’, was reportedly born in East Street, Walworth, South London, on 16 April 1889 – interestingly, there is no official document recording his birth.We’re MASSIVE Chaplin fans at the BNA, and love reading stories about him in the Archive. So to celebrate the date of his birth, here are three online newspaper clippings.We think that the first clipping is a music hall advert for Charlie’s father, Charles

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The Assassination of President Lincoln – Ford’s Theatre, Washington, 14 April 1865

13 April 2013

At Ford’s Theatre in Washington on 14 April 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot in the back of the head by John Wilkes Booth.After shooting President Lincoln, Booth jumped down to the stage and shouted, ‘Sic temper tyrannis’ (‘thus always to tyrants’).Wilkes Booth was a member of one of America’s most famous acting families and was also fanatical in his support for the Confederacy.To mark the sad day, here are two early reports of the assassination, as carried by English

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The Death of Franklin D. Roosevelt – 12 April 1945

12 April 2013

In Warm Springs, Georgia, on 12 April 1945, President Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States, died after suffering a stroke – he was aged 63.To mark the day, here are two historical newspaper articles that report on the death of ‘4-term Roosevelt’.Western Morning News – Friday 13 April 1945Image © Northcliffe Media Limited. Image created courtesy of THE BRITISH LIBRARY BOARD.http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000329/19450413/052/0003Dundee Courier – Saturday 14 April 1945Image © D.C.Thomson & Co. Ltd. Image created courtesy of THE BRITISH LIBRARY BOARD.http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000564/19450414/001/0002

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